With the real estate market going in an
upward stride, the housing loan has become the most followed trend in the
lending section. This type of loan serves the need of the middle-class people
and aids them in owning their dream home. So, this article is intended to those
who opt for home loans and aims to guide them to take the right path while
choosing a home loan.
Below mentioned are some of the checklist
that one should consider while opting for a home loan:
What are the criteria to avail home loan?
To avail home loan certain banks and
lenders have some standard criteria and if one meets all this criteria, banks
and others financial institutions approve their required amount through loan.
Though, these criteria many change from banks to banks, but still there are few
basic criteria that every financial institutions look for and they are:
·
A
secure reliable source of income irrespective of salaried employee or
self-employed
·
A positive
credit score for at least 6 months with active bank transactions
·
Age criteria,
for salaried employee should be between 21-60 years and for self-employed it is
21-65years.
Most of the loan seekers are confused that
the lender with provide them with the entire amount that is required for the
purchase of their home. But, the assumption is not right; all the banks and
financial institutions will provide 85% of the cost of the property, which one
wants to buy and the remaining 15% should be arranged by the buyer itself and
should also be ready with other costs separately like the stamp duty,
registration charges, brokerage fee etc.
Check your eligibility?
Before getting depressed that the bank
didn’t approve your loan, as the borrower is not eligible, take some time for
yourself and check your eligibility and calculate your eligibility based on the
below points:
·
Your total
income
·
Overall
obligations like financial commitments such as car loan, personal loan or
another loans.
·
In
case your spouse is also salaried employee or has any other income source,
he/she can be included in the loan process as a joint applicant as this will
increase your eligibility for a higher loan amount
How to calculate interest rate on your home
loan?
Interest rate is a certain amount charged
by the bank or financial institution on the approved loan amount and this rate
varies from bank to bank and lenders as well and also depend on the EMI.
Know about different types of interest rates
like the fixed rate, floating rate, and reducing balance and how it is applied
and how you will benefit from it. Research thoroughly about all the charges
included under loan processing, be sure about the processing fee, commitment
fee and admin fee and this will be deducted from your loan amount. Before
blindly approaching any bank or institution, as a borrower, it is better to
study well about which bank is offering good discounts and rate of interest
that is right for you.
Documents to be furnished for home loans
Below mentioned are
the list of documents that one should be ready with while planning to take home
loan.
·
Address
Proof
·
Proof
of your Age
·
Copy
of your PAN Card
·
Passport
Size Photographs
·
Last
6 months bank statements
·
Last
6 months salary slips for salaried persons
·
Form
16 for the last 3 years for salaried persons
·
Copy
of the Property Title Deed
·
Copy
of IT Returns of last 3 years for business-people/self-employed people
·
Copy
of audited Balance Sheet & profit and loss (P&L) statements of last 3
years for business-people / self-employed people
What is a pre-payment?
Borrowers should also check for
pre-payment options, Pre-payment is an option where the borrower can pay the
lender the complete amount before the EMI period and can close the loan. So, it
is advised to the borrowers to keep pre-payment option as an important
requirement as it will save you from debt burden and will give you the pride of
ownership.
What are the tax benefits on home loans?
The tax-benefits is really a big relieve
for the borrowers who opt for home loans as they can claim both the interest
and principal amount of their repayment of loan during that financial year.
To avoid
any confusions and future complications, while availing home loan it is always
better to do a research about the financial market and then to decide which the
right bank or financial institution and interest rate that suits you better.
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